Domagoj Šmidt, Ivan Širić

Glasilo Future Volumen 7 broj 2-3 lipanj 2024. / Gazette Future Volume 7 number 2-3 June 2024

Objavljeno 30. lipnja 2024. godine. / Published on June 30, 2024.

https://doi.org/10.32779/gf.7.2-3.4

ISSN 2623-6575 (Online)
UDK 63

Glasilo_Future_Volumen_7_broj_2-3_lipanj_2024.pdf

Pregledni znanstveni rad (scientific review)

Naslov/Title

Neiskorišteni farmakološki potencijal gljive muhare - Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. (1783)

The unused pharmacological potential of fly agaric - Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. (1783)

Str./Pp. 47–71

Autori(ce)/Authors

Domagoj Šmidt, Ivan Širić

Sažetak

Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam., gljiva poznatija pod narodnim imenom crvena muhara stigmatizirana je kao otrovna gljiva u većini znanstvene literature i javnom mišljenju. Danas postoje brojni povijesni zapisi i anegdote o pozitivnim zdravstvenim učincima vrste A. muscaria, kao što su smanjenje tjeskobe, bolova, upala i ublažavanja kroničnih neurodegenerativnih poteškoća poput Parkinsonove i Alzheimerove bolesti te posljedica traumatskih iskustava. Ovim radom bit će prikazana povijest upotrebe odabrane vrste, a poseban naglasak biti će na aktivnim spojevima pronađenim u ovoj gljivi, različitim metodama pripreme, izolacije i učincima pripravaka od plodišta vrste A. muscaria.

Ključne riječi: Amanita muscaria, etnomikologija, farmakologija, ibotenska kiselina.

Abstract

A. muscaria, a mushroom more commonly known as the red fly agaric, has been stigmatized as a poisonous mushroom in most literature and public opinion. Today there are numerous historical records and anecdotes about the positive effects of A. muscaria, primarily in reducing anxiety, pain, inflammation, and alleviating symptoms of chronic neurodegenerative conditions such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease, as well as the consequences of traumatic experiences. This paper will describe the history of its use with a special focus on the active compounds found in this mushroom, various preparation and isolation methods, and how they impact the effects of A. muscaria preparations.

Key words: Amanita muscaria, ethnomycology, pharmacology, ibotenic acid.

Preuzimanje/Download

Glasilo_Future_Volumen_7_broj_2-3_lipanj_2024_
Smidt_Siric.pdf

Citiranje/Citation

Šmidt, D., Širić, I. (2024). Neiskorišteni farmakološki potencijal gljive muhare - Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. (1783). Glasilo Future, 7(2-3), 47–71.
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Šmidt, D., Širić, I. (2024). The unused pharmacological potential of fly agaric - Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. (1783). Glasilo Future, 7(2-3), 47–71.